【cut用法以及搭配简述】“Cut”是一个在英语中非常常见的动词,其基本含义是“切割”或“剪断”,但根据不同的语境,它还可以表示“减少”、“剪辑”、“切开”等多种意思。以下是“cut”的常见用法及其搭配的简要总结。
一、基本用法
用法 | 含义 | 示例 |
cut (v.) | 切割、剪断 | She cut the paper with scissors. |
cut (n.) | 切口、伤口 | He got a cut on his hand. |
cut (v.) | 减少(数量、时间等) | The company cut its budget by 10%. |
cut (v.) | 剪辑(电影、视频等) | The director cut the scene to make it shorter. |
cut (v.) | 挑选、挑选出 | The chef cut the best pieces of meat. |
二、常用搭配
搭配 | 含义 | 示例 |
cut down | 减少、砍倒 | We need to cut down on expenses. |
cut off | 切断、中断 | The power was cut off during the storm. |
cut in | 插队、打断 | He cut in front of me in line. |
cut out | 剪下、删除 | She cut out the article from the newspaper. |
cut up | 切碎、使难过 | The chef cut up the vegetables. / His words cut her up. |
cut across | 横穿、偏离路线 | He cut across the field to save time. |
cut back | 减少、缩减 | The government cut back on public spending. |
cut through | 穿过、解决 | He cut through the problem quickly. |
cut short | 缩短、提前结束 | The meeting was cut short due to an emergency. |
cut a deal | 达成协议 | They cut a deal and settled the dispute. |
三、其他用法与注意点
- cut as:作为……来理解或看待
He cut as a hero in the movie.
- cut one’s losses:止损、减少损失
It’s time to cut your losses and move on.
- cut the mustard:表现出色、胜任工作
She really cut the mustard in the interview.
- cut to the chase:直奔主题
Let’s cut to the chase and talk about the real issue.
四、小结
“Cut”是一个多义词,可以根据上下文灵活使用。无论是日常交流还是专业领域,“cut”都经常出现。掌握其不同用法和搭配,有助于提高语言表达的准确性和自然度。
通过以上表格和解释,可以对“cut”的主要用法和搭配有一个清晰的认识,便于实际应用与记忆。